Model Performance Benchmarks ParameterSimpleComplex Temperature Bias≤ ±0.5 K≤ ±2.0 K Temperature Error≤ 2.0 K≤ 3.5 K Mixing Ratio Bias≤ ±1.0 g/kgNA Mixing Ratio Error≤ 2.0 g/kgNA Wind Speed Bias≤ ±0.5 m/s≤ ±1.5 m/s Wind Speed RMSE≤ 2.0 m/s≤ 2.5 m/s Wind Direction Bias≤ ±10 degreesNA Wind Direction Error≤ 30 degrees≤ 55 degrees 16 Simple (Emery et al., 2001) and Complex (Kemball-Cook et al., 2005) Meteorological Model Performance Benchmarks
{}