Ancient Douglas fir trees in Cathedral Grove.  Cathedral Grove is home to huge, ancient, old-growth Douglas fir trees.  About 300 years ago a fire killed most of the trees in this grove, but a small number of trees survived and were the originators of what is now Cathedral Grove.  Western redcedar trees grow in adundance in the understory below the taller Douglas fir trees, Pseudotsuga menziesii, MacMillan Provincial Park, Vancouver Island, British Columbia, Canada
{"Image ImageDescription": "Ancient Douglas fir trees in Cathedral Grove.  Cathedral Grove is home to huge, ancient, old-growth Douglas fir trees.  About 300 years ago a fire killed most of the trees in this grove, but a small number of trees survived and were the originators of what is now Cathedral Grove.  Western redcedar trees grow in adundance in the understory below the taller Douglas fir trees.", "Image Orientation": "Horizontal (normal)", "Image XResolution": "72", "Image YResolution": "72", "Image ResolutionUnit": "Pixels/Inch", "Image Software": "Adobe Photoshop Lightroom Classic 9.2 (Macintosh)", "Image DateTime": "2020:02:22 14:26:48", "Image Artist": "Phillip Colla", "Image Copyright": "\u00a9 Phillip Colla / OceanLight.com, all rights reserved worldwide", "Image ExifOffset": "666", "EXIF ExifVersion": "0231", "EXIF DateTimeOriginal": "2008:07:15 09:08:24", "EXIF DateTimeDigitized": "2008:07:15 09:08:24", "EXIF OffsetTime": "-08:00", "EXIF ColorSpace": "sRGB"}