Complex posttraumatic outcomes – Chronic posttraumatic stress Symptomatology Symptomatology Reexperiencing Reexperiencing Avoidance Avoidance Hyperarousal Hyperarousal Avoidance and chronicity Avoidance and chronicity Cognitive, emotional, dissociative, substance abuse Cognitive, emotional, dissociative, substance abuse Risk factors Risk factors Trauma, reduced social support and marginalization, reduced affect regulation capacities, nervous system compromise Trauma, reduced social support and marginalization, reduced affect regulation capacities, nervous system compromise
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