Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas Instituto de Políticas y Bienes Públicos (IPP) OECD Symposium on Evaluating Innovative approaches to public service delivery, Madrid 30-31 October 2007 13 General features of the PPPs for research and innovation before 2004 Small size of the projects supported Limited timeframe of the cooperation Multiple instruments and Fragmentation Stretching of traditional instruments of public policy Bottom up initiatives from the societal actors
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